Formic Acid

SNDB is well-known for being a premier producer of formic acid, offering premium chemical products to a range of sectors. To properly use formic acid, one must understand its properties and formula. It is a chemical with a wide range of applications.

1) Chemical Formula

Formic acid’s chemical formula is CH3O₃. This molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms, one carbon atom, and two oxygen atoms. It is basic yet potent.

2) Physical properties

A) Appearance 

It is a clear, colorless liquid with a strong vinegar-like smell.

B) Boiling and Melting Points

• Boiling Point: 100.8°C (213.4°F)
• Melting Point: 8.4°C (47.1°F)

C) Density

At 20 °C (68 °F), formic acid has a density of around 1.220 g/cm³.

D) Solubility

It is very soluble in ether, alcohol, and water, making it easy to combine with a wide range of solvents for a wide range of industrial uses.

3) Chemical Properties

A) Acidity

Formic acid is a strong acid, with a pKa value of 3.75. Because of its acidity, it is a helpful agent in many different chemical processes, particularly those that involve the synthesis of organic molecules.

B) Reactivity

• Decomposition: At temperatures higher than 160 °C, it breaks down into carbon monoxide (CO) and water (H2O).
• Oxidation: Strong oxidizing agents can be used to convert it to carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O).

4) Applications of Formic Acid

A) Industrial Uses

It finds widespread application in the leather and textile industries. It serves as a preservative and antibacterial in animal feed.

B) Agricultural Uses

It finds application in agriculture as an herbicide and as a preservative for hay and silage.

C) Chemical Synthesis

A basic chemical reagent, it is used to make a variety of esters, salts, and other organic compounds.

Why Choose SNDB?

1)  Quality Assurance

SNDB maintains the highest quality standards, guaranteeing that its formic acid satisfies demanding industry requirements.

2) Sustainable Practices

SNDB is dedicated to environmentally friendly procedures, minimizing its influence on the environment, and using sustainable production techniques.

As the top producer of formic acid, SNDB distinguishes itself by providing a product with a wide range of uses and a constant quality. Their commitment to quality and sustainability makes them a dependable partner in the chemical industry.