SNDB

Ferric Sulphate

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FERRIC SULPHATE

Ferric Sulphate [Fe2(SO4)3] is a chemical compound having sulphate ions and iron in its oxidation state. Having a primary hazard as a threat to the environment, it is used as a soil conditioner. It is an iron molecular entity and has a role of a catalyst, mordant and astringent. It can form a soluble iron cation by reacting with organics, as its solution is corrosive.

 

Uses of Ferric Sulphate

  • It operates as a chemical agent to form sulphuric acid.
  • Its primary use is in wastewater treatment to eliminate Sulphur odor.
  • It is used in sewage treatment.
  • It works as mordant in dyeing.
  • It serves in baths to clean metals.
  • It helps to stop bleeding.
  • It is used as a solid separation agent and an oxidizing agent.
  • It is used in medicines.
  • Sometimes, Ferric Sulphate is used in pickling baths for steel and aluminum.
  • Sulphate is a reducing agent, thus Ferric Sulphate is used as a catalyst component in some reactions.

 

Preparation

It is produced by the reaction of a solution of ferrous sulfate, oxidizing agent, and sulphuric acid. It is also prepared by adding ferric hydroxide to sulphuric acid.

 

Chemical Properties

  • It reacts with acids.
  • It is not soluble in alcohol, ammonia, and acetone.
  • It has a refractive index of 1.814.
  • It is corrosive to copper alloys and galvanized steel.
  • Its vapor pressure is 0000.34mmHg.
  • It is not flammable or combustible.
  • it is hygroscopic.

Ferric Sulphate offers a range of benefits across various industries and applications. Primarily, it serves as an effective coagulant in water treatment processes, aiding in the removal of contaminants and impurities from water sources. In wastewater treatment, ferric sulfate facilitates the precipitation of solids, resulting in clearer water that meets regulatory standards. Additionally, it finds utility in the treatment of industrial effluents and sewage. In the realm of soil stabilization, ferric sulfate can mitigate the negative effects of alkalinity and improve soil structure. Moreover, it’s utilized in the production of pigments, dyes, and inks. Overall, ferric sulfate’s versatility and efficacy make it indispensable in water treatment, environmental remediation, and industrial processes.

 

 

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